Essay on Bihu Festival: Bihu, also known as Bohag Bihu, is a vibrant and joyous festival celebrated in the northeastern state of Assam, India. It marks the beginning of the Assamese New Year and is a time of great revelry and cultural significance. The festival is characterized by traditional dance, music, feasting, and rituals that bring communities together to celebrate the harvest season. In this essay, we will explore the customs, traditions, and significance of Bihu festival in Assam.
Bihu Festival Essay Writing Tips
1. Introduction: Start your essay by introducing the Bihu festival, which is a popular festival celebrated in the state of Assam, India. Mention that it is a harvest festival and is celebrated with great enthusiasm and joy by the people of Assam.
2. Background: Provide some background information about the Bihu festival, such as its significance in Assamese culture and traditions. Explain that it marks the beginning of the Assamese New Year and is a time for people to come together to celebrate the harvest season.
3. Rituals and customs: Describe the various rituals and customs associated with the Bihu festival. Mention that people clean and decorate their homes, wear traditional Assamese attire, and perform traditional dances and songs to celebrate the occasion.
4. Food and feasting: Discuss the importance of food and feasting during the Bihu festival. Explain that people prepare traditional Assamese dishes such as pitha, laru, and doi chira to share with family and friends. Mention that feasting is an integral part of the festival celebrations.
5. Music and dance: Highlight the significance of music and dance during the Bihu festival. Explain that people perform traditional Bihu dances such as Bihu Naas and Bihu Husori to celebrate the occasion. Mention that music and dance play a vital role in bringing people together during the festival.
6. Community celebrations: Discuss how the Bihu festival brings communities together. Explain that people visit each other’s homes, exchange gifts, and participate in various cultural events and competitions during the festival. Mention that the festival fosters a sense of unity and togetherness among the people of Assam.
7. Conclusion: Summarize the key points of your essay and emphasize the importance of the Bihu festival in Assamese culture. Mention that the festival is a time for people to celebrate the harvest season, strengthen community bonds, and preserve their cultural heritage. Encourage readers to learn more about the Bihu festival and experience its vibrant celebrations firsthand.
Essay on Bihu Festival in 10 Lines – Examples
1. Bihu is a popular festival celebrated in the state of Assam, India.
2. It is a harvest festival that marks the beginning of the Assamese New Year.
3. Bihu is celebrated three times a year – Rongali Bihu in April, Kongali Bihu in October, and Bhogali Bihu in January.
4. Rongali Bihu, also known as Bohag Bihu, is the most important and widely celebrated of the three Bihus.
5. The festival is marked by traditional dance performances, music, feasting, and rituals.
6. People wear traditional Assamese attire like Mekhela Chador and perform the Bihu dance during the festival.
7. Bhogali Bihu, also known as Magh Bihu, is celebrated with community feasts and bonfires.
8. Kongali Bihu, also known as Kati Bihu, is a more solemn festival where prayers are offered for a good harvest.
9. Bihu is a time for families and communities to come together, celebrate, and strengthen bonds.
10. The festival showcases the rich cultural heritage of Assam and is a time of joy and merriment for the people.
Sample Essay on Bihu Festival in 100-180 Words
Bihu is a popular festival celebrated in the northeastern state of Assam in India. It is a harvest festival that marks the beginning of the Assamese New Year and is celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervor. The festival is spread over a period of seven days and is divided into three parts – Bohag Bihu, Kongali Bihu, and Bhogali Bihu.
Bohag Bihu, also known as Rongali Bihu, is the most important part of the festival and is celebrated with traditional dances, music, and feasting. People wear new clothes, exchange gifts, and visit friends and family during this time. Kongali Bihu is a more somber affair where people pray for a good harvest and prosperity. Bhogali Bihu, also known as Magh Bihu, is marked by feasting on traditional Assamese dishes like pitha, laru, and doi-chira.
Overall, Bihu is a time for people to come together, celebrate their culture and traditions, and give thanks for the bountiful harvest. It is a festival that truly captures the spirit and essence of Assam.
Short Essay on Bihu Festival in 200-500 Words
Bihu is one of the most important festivals celebrated in the state of Assam, India. It is a harvest festival that marks the beginning of the Assamese New Year and is celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervor by the people of Assam. The festival is spread over seven days and each day has its own significance and rituals.
The first day of Bihu is known as Goru Bihu, which is dedicated to the cattle. On this day, the cows and bullocks are bathed and adorned with new clothes and ornaments. They are also fed a special meal of pitha (a traditional Assamese dish) and jaggery. This day is a way of showing gratitude to the animals for their hard work in the fields.
The second day of Bihu is known as Manuh Bihu, which is dedicated to mankind. On this day, people take a bath early in the morning and wear new clothes. They visit their relatives and friends, exchange gifts and sweets, and seek blessings from the elders. The day is also marked by traditional dance performances and cultural programs.
The third day of Bihu is known as Kongali Bihu, which is a somber day of fasting and prayer. People do not eat anything except a special kind of rice cake called pitha. They also light lamps in their homes to ward off evil spirits and pray for a bountiful harvest in the coming year.
The fourth day of Bihu is known as Kutum Bihu, which is dedicated to family. On this day, people visit their ancestral homes and spend time with their extended family members. They also participate in traditional games and sports, such as buffalo fights and egg fights, which are a major attraction during the festival.
The fifth day of Bihu is known as Mela Bihu, which is a day of feasting and merry-making. People prepare a variety of traditional dishes, such as pitha, laru (sweet balls made of coconut and jaggery), and various meat dishes. They also indulge in music, dance, and other cultural activities to celebrate the festival.
The sixth day of Bihu is known as Chera Bihu, which is a day of rest and relaxation. People take a break from the festivities and spend time with their families, enjoying the peace and tranquility of the countryside.
The seventh and final day of Bihu is known as Bohag Bihu, which marks the end of the festival. On this day, people take a bath in the morning and wear new clothes. They visit the temples to offer prayers and seek blessings for the coming year. The day is also marked by traditional dance performances, music concerts, and other cultural events.
In conclusion, Bihu is a vibrant and colorful festival that celebrates the rich cultural heritage of Assam. It brings people together, strengthens family bonds, and promotes unity and harmony among the community. The festival is a time of joy, happiness, and thanksgiving, as people express their gratitude for the bountiful harvest and pray for prosperity in the coming year.
Essay on Bihu Festival in 1000-1500 Words
Bihu Festival is one of the most important and widely celebrated festivals in the Indian state of Assam. It is a harvest festival that marks the beginning of the Assamese New Year and is celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervor by the people of Assam. The festival is a time for joy, feasting, and merrymaking, as people come together to celebrate the bountiful harvest and welcome the new year with open arms.
Bihu Festival is actually a series of three different festivals that are celebrated at different times of the year – Rongali Bihu, Kongali Bihu, and Bhogali Bihu. Rongali Bihu, also known as Bohag Bihu, is the most important and widely celebrated of the three. It marks the beginning of the Assamese New Year and is celebrated in mid-April, during the Assamese month of Bohag. Kongali Bihu, also known as Kati Bihu, is celebrated in mid-October, during the Assamese month of Kati. Bhogali Bihu, also known as Magh Bihu, is celebrated in mid-January, during the Assamese month of Magh.
Rongali Bihu is the most festive and colorful of the three Bihu festivals. It is a time of great joy and celebration, as people come together to celebrate the bountiful harvest and welcome the new year with open arms. The festival is marked by traditional rituals, cultural performances, and feasting. People dress up in traditional Assamese attire, such as mekhela chador for women and dhoti kurta for men, and participate in various cultural activities such as Bihu dance, Bihu songs, and traditional games.
One of the most important aspects of Rongali Bihu is the Bihu dance, which is a traditional Assamese dance that is performed by both men and women. The dance is characterized by energetic movements, rhythmic footwork, and vibrant music. The dancers form a circle and move in a synchronized manner, swaying their bodies to the beat of the music. The Bihu dance is a symbol of joy and celebration, and is performed during various occasions throughout the festival.
Another important aspect of Rongali Bihu is the traditional Bihu songs, which are sung by both men and women in praise of the harvest and the new year. The songs are usually accompanied by traditional musical instruments such as the dhol, pepa, and gogona. The lyrics of the songs are usually about love, nature, and the beauty of Assam. The Bihu songs are an integral part of the festival and are sung with great enthusiasm and passion by the people of Assam.
Apart from the Bihu dance and songs, Rongali Bihu is also a time for feasting and merrymaking. People prepare traditional Assamese dishes such as pitha, laru, and doi chira, and share them with family and friends. The feasting continues throughout the festival, as people come together to enjoy delicious food and celebrate the harvest.
Kongali Bihu, on the other hand, is a more somber and subdued festival. It is celebrated during the month of Kati, which is a time of scarcity and hardship for the people of Assam. During this time, people light earthen lamps in their homes and fields to ward off evil spirits and pray for a bountiful harvest. The festival is marked by traditional rituals and prayers, as people seek blessings for a good harvest and prosperity in the coming year.
Bhogali Bihu, on the other hand, is a festival of feasting and merrymaking. It is celebrated during the month of Magh, which is a time of plenty and abundance for the people of Assam. During this time, people build makeshift huts called meji and bhelaghar, and light bonfires to celebrate the harvest. They also prepare traditional Assamese dishes such as pitha, laru, and doi chira, and share them with family and friends. The festival is a time for joy, feasting, and merrymaking, as people come together to celebrate the bountiful harvest and welcome the new year with open arms.
In conclusion, Bihu Festival is a time of great joy and celebration for the people of Assam. It is a time to celebrate the bountiful harvest, welcome the new year, and come together as a community. The festival is marked by traditional rituals, cultural performances, and feasting, as people celebrate the beauty and richness of Assamese culture. Bihu Festival is a time to rejoice, to be grateful for the blessings of the harvest, and to look forward to a prosperous and happy new year.